Protocols
The HEAL Protocols Initiative fosters collaboration to standardize evidence-based protocols for the identification, care, and referral of survivors of human trafficking in health care settings. The Protocols Initiative leader is Susie Baldwin, MD, MPH.
HEAL Protocol Assistance
HEAL Trafficking and Hope for Justice’s Protocol Toolkit
This systems toolkit is designed to help professionals working in health care settings develop a protocol to respond to potential victims of human trafficking who present to their facility.
Bring the HEAL Consultancy Team to your Health System
Creating a trafficking response protocol or training curriculum for your health system? HEAL has provided technical assistance across the United States and internationally, and our toolkit is being used in over 60 countries.
Documenting ICD Codes and Other Sensitive Information in Electronic Health Records
In 2018, the CDC adopted new ICD codes (created by HEAL Trafficking and other stakeholders) to describe human trafficking (HT). These specific HT codes allow healthcare professionals and others to optimize continuity of care for trafficked persons, determine health needs
Other Resources for Protocol Development
Recommendations for Trauma- and Violence-Informed Care (TVIC) Physical Examinations for Patients
Many, if not most people, have had exposure to trauma, which includes experiences of abuse, neglect, and violence, such as human trafficking. Keep in mind, as a clinician, you do not need to know the exact nature of a patient’s
U-M Human Trafficking Collaborative Website for Health Care Provider Training
Ann Arbor, MI – The University of Michigan School of Nursing and U-M Law School is excited to announce the launch of the U-M Human Trafficking Collaborative website, an accurate and dependable resource for authenticated information and training on human
Human Trafficking in a Healthcare Setting: Protocol Suggestions for Healthcare Providers
Human Trafficking in a Healthcare Setting: Protocol Suggestions for Healthcare Providers serves as a starting point for healthcare professionals to create their own organizational protocol on how to address human trafficking within their facility’s mission, guidelines, policies, values, and culture.
H.E.A.T. Institute - HEAL Trafficking - Levitt Center: Human Trafficking Response Protocols
Between 2017 and 2019, HEAL Trafficking provided technical assistance to the Human Exploitation and Trafficking (H.E.A.T.) Institute of the District Attorneys office of Alameda County, California to guide the development and implementation of trafficking response protocols in four local hospitals,
Reclaim 611: Human Trafficking Protocol
Equipping frontline professionals to Recognize, Respond, and Report victims of human trafficking.
Human Trafficking in the Emergency Department: Improving Our Response to a Vulnerable Population
“This paper reviews some of the current human trafficking literature and describes the implementation of the HEAL Toolkit based on our experience at an academic, urban, county ED serving 85,000 patients per year with a dedicated children’s ED serving 35,000
Labor Trafficking Self-Assessment Card
Created by a multi-disciplinary working group, the Labor Trafficking Self-Assessment Card provides workers with discreet and easy-to-carry information about labor trafficking. Published by The Advocates for Human Rights.
SAFE Center & Maryland Hospital Association Release 2020 Medical Guidelines
The SAFE Center partnered with the Maryland Hospital Association, the Maryland Human Trafficking Task Force, and Maryland hospitals to produce the first update on the state’s guidelines for identifying and supporting survivors of human trafficking in the hospital setting. The
VHHA Human Trafficking Resource Manual
The Virginia Hospital & Healthcare Association has developed a human trafficking resource manual, Human Trafficking: Care and Response, in collaboration with clinicians from its member hospitals and health systems with experience in forensic nursing, human trafficking, sexual assault care, and
San Diego County Health Subcommittee- Best practices addressing human trafficking in healthcare settings
San Diego County Health Subcommittee Welcome Packet: best practices addressing human trafficking in healthcare settings including protocol development, screening and assessment, and education tools. Please fill the form below to receive the unified Toolkit covering: Human Trafficking Protocol Development Screening
CommonSpirit Health Human Trafficking Response Program Shared Learnings Manual
The Dignity Health Human Trafficking Response (HTR) Program was developed to help ensure that trafficked persons are identified in health care settings and assisted with trauma-informed patient care and services. The purpose of this manual is to share updated HTR
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Screening to Identify Trafficking Survivors
This panel discusses barriers to identification and strategies for developing, adapting, and using trauma-informed screening tools, and referral protocols in diverse settings to promote access to services and ensure better coordination among providers. Presenters • Moderator: Nicole Greene, Acting Director,
PEARR Tool
The PEARR tool, created by CommonSpirit Health, HEAL Trafficking, and Pacific Survivor Center is an evidence-based framework for assessment for trafficking and other forms of interpersonal violence. It is based off the CUES model, or universal education approach, which is
Trafficking Patient Self-Assessment Cards (multiple languages)
Created by a multi-disciplinary working group, the Labor Trafficking Self-Assessment Card provides workers with discreet and easy-to-carry information about labor trafficking. The card contains five simple questions to help workers assess their situations and determine if they want to seek
Dignity Health Example Abuse Policy: Abuse, Neglect, and Violence – Identification and Intervention For Care and Treatment of Patients Who May be Victims/Survivors
Dignity Health Example Abuse Policy: Abuse, Neglect, and Violence – Identification and Intervention For Care and Treatment of Patients Who May be Victims/Survivors, 2019.
Boston Area Human Trafficking Framework
Boston Area Human Trafficking Framework. 2016.
Framework for a Human Trafficking Protocol in Healthcare Settings
Created by the National Human Trafficking Resource Center (NHTRC) This framework provides a step by step guide recommendations for action once a potential human trafficking victim has been identified by a healthcare professional. This publication was made possible in part
Bon Secours Mercy Health Trafficking Protocol
This flow chart is used by Bon Secours Mercy Health to identify and help trafficking victims.
Ohio Department of Health - Human Trafficking Observing and Reporting Protocol
Established in May 2013, Ohio’s Department of Health Department – School Nurses provide a protocol to identify and report human trafficking victims.
St. Louis: Identifying Human Trafficking in Health Care Settings: Guidance Document
St. Louis: Identifying Human Trafficking in Health Care Settings: Guidance Document. 2015.
Utah: Hospital protocol for Victims of Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation
University of Utah Hospital System have a policy on Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation which covers Intimate Partner Violence, Vulnerable Adult Abuse, Human Trafficking, Child Abuse & Neglect and Sexual Assault.
Atlanta: Child Sex Trafficking And Commercial Sexual Exploitation Guideline
Developed through the efforts of Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta and physicians on Children’s medical staff in the interest of advancing pediatric healthcare. 2015.
Illinois: Cook County "Model Human Trafficking Protocol for Health Care Setting"
This protocol was developed by the Cook County Human Trafficking Task Force’s Healthcare Subcommittee. They can provide technical assistance and support to area hospitals and clinics to adapt this model protocol for your specific setting. The subcommittee also recommends training
Kansas: University of Kansas Hospital Emergency Department Protocol
The University of Kansas Hospital Protocol, “Care of Suspected Victim of Human Trafficking,” sponsored by the Emergency Department. 2017.
Psychotherapy for Commercially Sexually Exploited Children: A Guide for Community-Based Behavioral Health Practitioners and Agencies
Basson, D., Langs, J., Acker, K., Katz, S., Desai, N., & Ford, J. (2018). Psychotherapy for Commercially Sexually Exploited Children: A Guide for Community-Based Behavioral Health Practitioners and Agencies. Oakland, CA: WestCoast Children’s Clinic.
Screening for human trafficking among homeless young adults
Chisolm-Straker, M., Sze, J., Einbond, J., White, J., & Stoklosa, H. (2018). Screening for human trafficking among homeless young adults. Children and Youth Services Review.
A Theory‐based Didactic Offering Physicians a Method for Learning and Teaching Others About Human Trafficking
Cole, M., Daniel, M., Chisolm‐Straker, M., Macias‐Konstantopoulos, W., Alter, H., & Stoklosa, H. A Theory Based Didactic Offering Physicians a Method for Learning and Teaching Others About Human Trafficking. AEM Education and Training.
New York Legislation DHDTC DAL 18-04: Human Trafficking
New York State legislation requires general hospitals and diagnostic and treatment centers (DT&C) to establish and implement policies and procedures pertaining to the identification, assessment, and referral of victims of human trafficking.
Ohio Hospital Association, Ohio Attorney General Urge Human Trafficking Protocols at Hospitals
Ohio Hospital Association and Ohio AG Urge Human Trafficking Protocols at Hospitals. 2018.